Wednesday, June 29, 2011

Closing Thoughts


Let me take a few moments to reflect on this recent trip and the progress we are making in Arua generally.

We clearly look at each visit as another step in a long journey. This reflects both the time that it takes to see real change happen , but also the commitment that I feel to Arua – to keep going back until I’m called to stop, or am unable to travel.

Our role is to “come alongside” our friends in Uganda and help them move forward with their plans and their ideas. The last thing we want to do is impose our ideas upon them. By definition, this is a “two steps forward, one back” kind of process, but I’m not sure I know another way that can effect real and lasting change. There are so many evidences of “imposed” solutions that have not been successful. The coffee processing plant would be a good example. Hundreds of thousands of dollars of investment and not one coffee bean processed!

Ultimately we have to be faithful in our work, but let the Holy Spirit be responsible for the outcome. This teaches us more about faith, but also allows us to be a little more relaxed as we see things unfold – or not.

Having said all of this, George and I both agree that this was one of the most productive trips that we have had to date. Why?

First, we are seeing good progress with the entrepreneurs that we are working with. In general their businesses are growing and they are increasingly open to plans for more rapid expansion. There is a slow but steady increase in their understanding of business practice and finally a desire to know more. The “Expert Seminar” we conducted this trip was a strategic decision on our part to take the top 12 or 15 people and really try to move them forward and focus on them, rather than trying to work with a larger group . To use an agricultural analogy: in the last few years we have planted many seedlings, now we are taking those that have grown more rapidly and are transplanting them to help them grow more quickly still. To pick and accelerate the winners.

Second, we are being invited in to a broader conversation about the development of Arua. This trip saw us meeting with the Mayor and Member of Parliament for Arua, the Church of Uganda diocese, the Executive Directors of the Uganda Industrial Research Institute and the Uganda Coffee Development Association and an English agricultural consultant newly moved to Arua with almost 30 years experience in Africa. We recognize that significant societal change can only take place when all the relevant constituencies are working together. We are beginning to have those higher level conversations and are open to using whatever influence we have to shape investments and policy that will be beneficial to the Aruan community.

Third, it seems that the business people themselves are increasingly prepared to take responsibility for the development of a vibrant economic community. The BVA Board under the leadership of Moses Obeta is taking steps to build itself into a real community. Time will tell!

Finally, I can’t say enough about how welcomed we both feel as we visit Arua. The general view of outsiders to people from the West Nile region is quite negative – violent and warlike. We find instead a group of warm and affectionate people who exhibit great joy regardless of their circumstances. It is a joy to be with them and serve them.

We still have a great deal to learn: about Africa, its peoples and customs, and about the peoples of West Nile in particular. We used to have so little knowledge that we couldn’t be dangerous, even if we wanted to be! Now we have that little knowledge and we recognize that we are now in a position to be dangerous. We pray that God will give us discernment and we will be able to blend the best of Africa and the West.

Please pray for George. He plans to return to Africa three times more before the end of 2011! Pray for travelling mercies, for health and for the opportunity to meet people in whom he can make life and community transforming investments.

Our next trip together will probably be in January 2012.

In the meantime, let me thanks you all once again for reading the blog and for praying for us. Without God’s direction and the power of the Holy Spirit, we can do nothing. It is our privilege to serve Him in this way. To God be all the glory and praise!

Blessings
A

Saturday, June 18, 2011

Mercy!




Some days you just know that you are going to try to do too much. Today was one such day. Fly from Arua to Entebbe, drive to Kampala, spend time at Mercy Junior School and talk with parents, students and staff, visit with the Executive Director of UIRI on the other side of town, back to talk with the leadership group of the International Christian Chamber of Commerce and then back out to Entebbe for an 11:00PM flight home via Amsterdam.

I remember thinking as I got out of bed in Arua that it was going to be many hours before I climbed into bed again!

However we got it all done and I returned to Boston on time! Thanks Eagle Air, KLM and Delta. I was even able to get on line in Amsterdam to find out that Lord Stanley’s cup is now heading to Boston! I can’t believe that after all these years of following the Bruins, I missed the whole thing!

Let me say a few things briefly about Mercy Junior school. Gail and I have been supporting the school for about 4 years now. The school is located in Kana, a slum area of Kampala, just south of the center of town on the road to Entebbe. Kampala comprises a series of hills and valleys and the wealthy live on the hills, and the poor in the valleys. Given the high volume of rain at times, you can imagine what happens in those valleys. Pastor Daniel Lugumya and his wife Lydia are drawn to the plight of the children here, and decided that the Lord wanted them to start a school. They began by having kids come and meet in the church building – an open structure with a sheet metal roof and a crude timber frame. The reality of the first school was that parents sent their kids to a safe place for babysitting.

However over the last four years they have begun to change that. In that time, they have purchased extra land for a play and expansion area, constructed three raised classrooms (remember the water) and are in the process of finishing three more, have built a pit latrine and now employ qualified teachers. In addition, they made a bold move to ask parents to pay for their children’s education. Over half the students now pay full tuition (about $20 per term), most of the rest pay over 75% of the tuition, and only a few special cases pay what they can. Perhaps a few dollars a term. Each parent has to pay something, no matter how poor their circumstances. This decision has transformed the school from an informal gathering of kids to a formal environment with 6 grades (K, middle baby, top baby, P1, P2 and P3). The new classrooms will allow expansion over the next two years into P4 and P5. The goal is to have a complete Primary school through P7. The parents are now concerned about how their children do, they make sure they attend and some can even help with homework. The school now teaches the Uganda national curriculum and the kids take the required standard tests.

I met with a group of some 20 parents (there are about 60 children in the school at this point) and they are very pleased with the school. There is no other option for their children. No other school will charge as little as Mercy. They know that it is a very important step for their children if they are to see a better life and not just repeat the cycle of poverty.

I am struck by the diligence of the leaders, Joseph and Prosst, and the dedication of the small band of teachers. It is humbling to see their commitment and service to “the least among us” in the name of Jesus.

A team from Gordon College has just arrived to help with the construction of the classroom dividers and help teach the children. It will be a life changing time for them all.

If you feel led to help in any way, please let me know.

Blessings
A

Tuesday, June 14, 2011

The Coppedges


A short update.

I spent the whole day with Billy and Joanna Coppedge and their two daughters Elsie Jayne and Lucy May, seen above sporting their new T Shirts. It's good to see Red Sox nation alive and well in the middle of Africa!. Joanna is now pregnant with twins! What a household this is going to be!

I just had a wonderful time playing with the girls and talking with Joanna, but also spent much of the day talking with Billy. He has one of the most active minds I know and is very inquisitive. We talk about God, family, ministry, Africa and the great ideas. What else could one want? These conversations took place between morning tea, a visit to the White Castle for lunch (the most upscale place in Arua) and a wonderful fresh BLT sandwich and mango cobbler for dinner. Delicious! Joanna please send the recipe.

My daughter, Victoria, and the Coppedges are the reason I find myself regularly in this remote part of the world. While at college, Victoria felt led to take a semester off and go on a missions assignment. She chose Uganda and worked for three months at the Heritage International School as a teacher. While there she lived in a house next to a young couple who had just arrived in Kampala and were doing their accelerated language program – the Coppedges. They became fast friends. Gail and I visited Kampala while Victoria was there to celebrate her 21st birthday and there we also met the Coppedges. A year later Victoria and I returned to Africa to visit her friends and we decided to go to Arua to see Billy and Joanna. Billy was to pick us up and drive us there (530 Kms), but his truck broke down. The plane had already left for the day and we were left with no other choice than to …..take a taxi!!!! What a ride. The driver didn’t know where he was going and neither did I. I tried to steer by the sun only to remember we were on the equator! We passed roaming bands of armed men, but no-one stopped us – bursts of fervent prayer. Eventually we found our way to the Coppedges and that was how and why I first came to Arua! The rest as they say is history.

Please pray for the Coppedges as they reach out to pastors and train them in Bible story telling. Billy is a master story teller. They will be coming home in July for the birth of the twins and then returning to Arua in January, hopefully in time for us to be together again on my next trip.

You can follow their ministry journey on their blog, the link to which is on the front page of my blog.

This will be my last Blog in the field. Tomorrow I fly to Entebbe, go to see Mercy Junior school off the Entebbe road near Kampala, go on to a meeting with the Executive Director of the Uganda Institute of Research, speak to some members of the International Chamber of Commerce in Kampala and then have a brief visit with the head of the Uganda Coffee Development Association. Then it’s back to Entebbe to fly through the night to Amsterdam before going on to Boston and arriving on Thursday afternoon, at which time I’ll find out whether the Bruins have won the Stanley Cup!!

I will try to process this trip and write a summary blog sometime next week. While it takes time and effort to write this daily missive, I enjoy thinking of you all as I write, I appreciate the prayers and friendship.

See you back in Boston!

Monday, June 13, 2011

Monday Monday!


Monday saw meetings with old friends and getting to know new ones.

I started with a meeting with the Mayor of Arua Charles Asiki. Charles has just been reelected for a second five year term. There are three almost equal groups within Arua – Protestants, Catholics and Moslems. The role of a mayor is not made easy by this division. However Charles has managed to balance the three and earns high marks from the people of Arua for his work. In particular he has cleaned up the town and dealt with a Cholera outbreak. Things are working better and even though the town is expanding, it is under control. We talked about economic development, power, water and education and then the work of BVA and ways in which we could bring clout into political discussions to help the West Nile region get its fair share of Government development work, which it clearly hasn’t over the last 20 years. We also talked about Charles business aspirations and his desire to join BVA. We agreed to stay in touch and that I would stop by each time I am in town.

Peter Jurua was next on the list. Peter is one of the original BVA members and his business is meat processing. He has had a particular interest in pork. However, with a high Moslem population, this has limited his ability to get distribution on the retail outlets in town. On this trip, Peter has made the fundamental decision to change from being “Mr Pork” to “Mr Meat”. By that I mean he ahs decided to focus on meat processing as his fundamental business and then be prepared to offer whatever product the stores want to sell. This will probably include beef sausages, minced beef (hamburger meat), chicken, goat and even rabbit (more on this below), as well as his roasted pork and pork sausages. I believe this will increase his sales significantly and add to the quality of product available in Arua.
The rabbit story is interesting. You might remember that we spent the morning yesterday with the students of Mvara Secondary School teaching about business and entrepreneurship. Well following the sessions, a couple of boys approached Peter and told him they were beginning to breed rabbits and would Peter be interested in having them supply him. He agreed to experiment with them and see what happens. Perhaps we have a growing rabbit market now in Arua. What good things can happen when we promote these ideas and see how people can work together. Sorry for all those who have bunnies at home!

Then it was on to CAFECC a Christian micro-finance group in town that is sponsored by Peer Servants in Boston. I have been meeting and trying to advise CAFECC for 3 – 4 years now and I’m impressed that they continue to make progress. Unfortunately they are sub-scale, and need a larger loan capital base. Peer Servants are prepared to put more money into CAFECC, but want to have another donor give $5,000 in order that they would put in $17,500. If you might be interested in leveraging this deal, please contact me and I can give you the details.

Joyce is a new friend. She is a member of WNWA (West Nile Women’s Association), who bid for the construction of a coffee drying facility back in the early 2000’s. The facility is built with a large generator, crushing and drying equipment from Brazil all in place that probably cost over $200,000, but the factory has never processed a single coffee bean! How is this possible? A long story of poor investment policy, inexperienced operations people and local politics. What a waste of resources in a country that has none to spare. George and I are going to look at the project to see if it is even worth looking to revive. I will be meeting with the head of the Uganda Coffee Development Authority on Wednesday in Kampala before getting on the plane back home.

Sylvia was next. She runs an internet cafĂ© with photocopying and stationary as well, all crammed in to a small and very busy downtown store. She is a very creative and aggressive business person and we built for her a test program to help her run her books on a monthly basis. Most business people in Arua keep a cash book. This is literally a notebook into which they enter every item of revenue and every expense. That is usually the extent of their record keeping. As you can imagine, this doesn’t yield much information for running the business. So Greg Baumann our King’s College intern create an Excel program which allows Sylvia to input a limited number of items into the spreadsheet at the end of the day which automatically creates a monthly income statement – neat! Thanks Greg and George for your help too. The picture above is me showing Sylvia how it works. She was very excited. This is just a first pass attempt. George and I believe it is important that each of our entrepreneurs have this easy to use capability, and we will look for better long term solutions (like an accounting package that works for us in Africa) because Excel is not the long term answer.

Finally I had dinner with new friends David and Heather Sharland. They are with the Christian Missionary Society (Anglican). David is an agricultural specialist and Heather is a midwife. They have been in Africa for many years and have great experience. I visited David’s Test Farm which he is using to show farmers in the area how to farm in ways that will yield more produce while building up the soil for the future. Because many of our businesses are related to agriculture, David can be very helpful in thinking what might and might not work. Heather is an excellent cook and provided a great meal for us. Thanks Heather! I look forward to getting to know them better in the future. It is amazing how quickly the Holy Spirit draws believers together into community as we all share the same focus and hope!

Tomorrow I spend the whole day with the Coppedges, the missionaries who brought me to Arua in the first place, but I think I’ll leave that story till tomorrow and leave you hanging tonight!

Blessings to you all!

A

Sunday, June 12, 2011

No Rest on the Sabbath


Sunday – but no Sabbath rest!

This morning BVA had organized a major program at Mvara Secondary School. MSS is probably the best secondary (middle and high school combined) school in Arua. With 1000 students, it was founded by the Church of Uganda, but now also takes Catholic and Moslem students. The BVA Board and I gathered for the Sunday Morning Worship Service at the school, at which I was asked to preach. I preached a combination of Genesis 2 (a vision for work) and 2 Kings 4: 1-7 (a way of going to work). After an “intermission” in which we were served a breakfast of hot tea and chapattis we moved for the second session, a workshop on business for the students. There are always a lot of speeches from everybody in a large Ugandan gathering like this, but the essential parts of the program were the members of the BVA board introducing themselves and saying a little about their businesses; two of our members giving “Inspirational Stories” about their business lives; me giving a practical “how to” when thinking about starting a business in an environment like Arua, and finally an open mike Q&A session.

We were all delighted with the outcome of the meeting. About 200 students attended. By a show of hands at the end, about 90% would claim to have been inspired to pursue business in their life. Each member of the Board performed wonderfully well and captivated their audience, and afterwards they were swarmed by students asking questions and asking for practical help. There is probably nothing we said that would be a surprise to a US audience, but these students have never had the chance to be exposed to this kind of opportunity. As we look to change a whole community, we have to work with all constituencies, and clearly young people who will be entering the workforce in the next few years are a vital target. If they can be inspired to work and be part of the solution, we have a real hope of long-term change. If not, the future will remain bleak.

While in buoyant mood, the Board went to the Chairman’s house for lunch. A mix of chicken, goat, guinea fowl and beef with all the fixings. Delicious! I even managed to eat my mango without wearing most of it! I call that progress.

In the afternoon I met with a committee of the Church of Uganda who are tasked with building an office complex that the church will own and rent as a way of generating funds to support their churches and outreach. While the church works with few resources and its pastors live in poverty, the mosques are supported by petro dollars, are substantial structures and compete for our attention at all hours of the day with music and prayers emanating from loudspeakers on their various minarets. The competition for hearts and mind is real. Therefore any business approach that the church can take to strengthen its financial position is to be supported. Unfortunately their real estate plan does not hang together and would lead to a real financial meltdown. I described the problems to the committee and they heard me, accepted and understood what I was saying and graciously did not shoot the messenger. We also worked out the next steps in the planning process and I hope to be able to work with them from a distance for the next few months. The good news is they feel no urgency to rush into the project.

Blessings to all who are still reading the blog!
A

Saturday, June 11, 2011

A cold and windy day in Arua Town


A cold and damp Saturday in Arua. Although I’m still wandering around in a short sleeve shirt, nearly everyone else is bundled up in coats. It’s quite humorous. I think it might be in the low 60’s, even high 50’s!

Today George left for Nairobi – he emailed to say he is safe and sound – but not before conducting a last minute meeting in the snack bar/shed at the airport. Now that’s getting business done American style!

I was left to carry the flag.

First on the Agenda was a visit to a building site of the construction company that is one of our loan portfolio companies (a fancy way of saying we lent them money!!). Part of the site can be seen in the picture at the top. This is a large project funded by the World Bank to refurbish and expand a secondary school some 20kms northwest of Arua. There are a series of 6 new classrooms, and 4 pit latrines being built from scratch, 6 classrooms that are being refurbished , new furniture is being built for all the classrooms and the installation of rudimentary power that will run the lights off solar panels. It is an interesting community event. The labor is hired locally, the bricks are made by the villagers, the transportation is hired from the school itself and all the fabrication will be done in workshops in Arua. Then when it is all finished, the community will have a fine new school. Projects like this really benefit the community in multiple ways. As a result of the expansion, more students will be able to attend school, and the class sizes will drop from 70-80 students per class to 40-50. In talking with the teachers there, they are excited about how much better they will be able to develop the kids when they don’t have to try to work with 80 at a time! Finally, as a result of the project, which was won in part because of our working capital financing, the construction company will buy a dump truck from the project earnings and strengthen its product offering and competitive position as a result.

A win, win, win, win!!

I met with two other entrepreneurs from Yumbe – a town north of Arua by about 60 kms, which makes Arua look like a budding metropolis, and an economic powerhouse! One has an agricultural input dealership and the other is the main honey producer in the region. I think we can work with one, but the other business model just doesn’t make enough sense. At least I was able to show the owner what the issues were and think he will be able to improve his overall business as a result.

Finally I met with the Business Vision Arua 2009 Board of Directors. BVA is a Community Based Organization we helped form whose express purpose is to help Christian business men and women grow their businesses and take them to the “next level”. While I was heavily involved with the organization initially, I have increasingly encouraged it to be transferred into the hands of the Arua community. It will only work if the men and women doing business here expand it in such a way as adds value to them. The new Board seems to have the bit between its teeth and is starting by building a strong BVA community group before pushing out into expansionary avenues. I think this is exactly the right way to go and I look forward to a very much strengthened BVA when I come back.

I’m not sure if this will get posted tonight, the net has been behaving badly for the last few hours.

Blessings to all!
A

Friday, June 10, 2011

The Hard Core!


Today a core group of entrepreneurs gathered at Slumberland for an “Expert Seminar”.

Over the years, we have trained dozens of people in large session settings – often 40 – 60 people at a time. These seminars have typically been a detailed introduction to business. Our goal from the beginning was to educate as large a group as possible and to watch which entrepreneurs stepped forward and which faded away. The 12 entrepreneurs that gathered today are the cream that has risen to the top. They are all people who have shown great interest in taking their businesses to the next level and have all been mentored by George and I, all produced business plans and a number of them have received loans and regular mentoring from us. We have decided that our best strategy will be to help this group go farther in their endeavors, rather than doing another “beginner” seminar for people of all kinds. Rather like tree farming, we are thinning the forest to allow the strongest trees to grow as quickly as possible. These are our mighty oaks!

We held three sessions today: Marketing, Business Risk and an Open Forum. Our goals were first, for people to continue to build on their understanding of the business concepts we have taught in the past, second to apply more advanced thinking to their own businesses and finally to have the group learn to work together, sharing issues, ideas and building camaraderie. In some ways we would like this group to become like a YPO group. This, then, becomes the group into which we pour most of our time and attention, these are the businesses that we look to help expand and grow, and this is the group that we hope will become the role models and mentors for all other entrepreneurs. I have known some of these folks for nearly five years now, and they have become good friends. We are able to talk openly with each other can challenge each other. This meeting was a very healthy exchange of ideas.

The great value for the participants at this meeting was that at each step in the teaching on marketing and the 4 P’s (Product, Price, Place and Promotion), we allowed the group to apply the teaching directly to their own businesses, had them write up their ideas on paper sheets which we hung on the walls, and then discussed them and affirmed the good ideas and questioned the less valuable ones. At the end of the day, each person had a first pass at a comprehensive marketing strategy, which we will now develop with them in the coming weeks and months. The most challenging task was for them to describe their businesses Value Proposition (what product to what customer segment in a way that would allow for sustainability?). We might be in Africa, but there is no point developing a business unless there is a clear understanding of how the business can win over the long haul!

George is really good at creating dialog in meetings like this, and the format that he had us follow really allowed for a great deal of interaction. The group came together and is looking forward to the next session that they can have together, which might be when George is next back in August. Their major complaint is that there was more to be done and that this was only a one day session!!

Incidentally the session was sponsored by the Mango Fund, a new fund that George has been able to raise with the idea of investing in growing businesses in East Africa. Thanks MANGO!

Unfortunately George leaves for Nairobi tomorrow to be a judge in a business plan competition there. I will miss him. I really enjoy our work together and his heart for economic development and social investing.

I will head out tomorrow to a building site of one of our investment companies and later spend time with the Board of the Business Vision Arua 2009 Community Based Organization that we helped found here, and the diocesan board of the Church of Uganda looking at a real estate development project they are considering.

Further good news, there was substantial rain overnight and people are planting with great urgency.

Please pray especially for George as he travels to Nairobi through Entebbe.
Blessings
A

Thursday, June 9, 2011

Water!!

Water came today!

Both in the form of rain and water in our rooms. The rain, so necessary for the newly planted crops that were delayed because of the recent drought, also brings a cooling to the land and the air, and a sweet smell that is totally invigorating. Water in our rooms is a blessings and it too brings a sweet smell as we are able to wash!

With that said, we had three important and long meetings today.

The first meeting was with Samson. Samson was the first person we provided with a loan, and we are now talking about a third loan to him. His business: rice milling. Samson buys rice from farmers in the area and cleans the husks off the rice. He then sells the finished rice to the school systems, substituting locally grown rice for product that has been historically imported from other parts of Uganda and even from outside the country. The result, happy kids at school, happy school administrators, farmers with a new and steady cash crop and Samson creating a sustainable and profitable business. Today’s conversation was about how much more rice to buy in the November to January rice harvest and also how to move into the maize milling business, that produces a staple dietary item for Ugandans – Posho (think Play-Doh). This will involve equipment purchases and market tests and we reviewed all of the potential scenarios of outcome with him. Ultimately we looked at how to finance this expansion and what size of loan he would have to take on. Samson is really one of our success stories and is a model of how to use loans to ramp up a business opportunity, while benefitting a whole community.

Secondly we met with Ronald, who is expanding Arua Medical & Radiology Center. Ronald is a trained radiologist (the only one in the region) and his clinic has an X-Ray machine, Ultrasound, a laboratory, a dispensary and a general consultation capability. We talked about the next year’s expansion plans which include dentistry and the beginnings of an in-patient surgical capability. The wonderful thing about Ronald is that he is building a sustainable business while rapidly expanding the number of key medical services to the people of Arua (and indeed to S. Sudan and Congo). Previously people either had to travel to Kampala for testing and treatment (a three day round trip) or ignore their condition. What a benefit this clinic is, and will continue to be. We’ll be looking for a surgical suite and potentially a CT scanner at some point, so if anyone has one of those in their basement that they are not using…….!!

Finally we had dinner and spent the evening with Isaac Anguyo. He is the Director of Here Is Life - a ministry dedicated to reaching the Aringa people with the love of Jesus Christ. The Aringa people inhabit the far north of the West Nile region, up to the Sudanese border and are mostly Moslem. Isaac has a radio station in Arua called Voice of Life and a school in the far north called ESTA. In addition he works with a number of other ministries including Wycliffe Bible Translators as they begin to make the Bible available in the Aringa language. Here is Life looks to partner with ministries to become their link to the Aringa people.

Simply stated, without Isaac (an introduction made by Paul Borthwick) the work we are doing here might not have been established. Isaac was the one who took me under his wing when I first came to Arua, had me on the radio a day later and then had me conduct a “Business Breakfast” on the following Saturday, he has also been the driving force behind the establishment of Business Vision Arua 2009.
If that was not all, Isaac is also a charming and humble man of God who always thinks of others before himself!

Tonight we are preparing for our Expert Seminar tomorrow, when we take a small number of our top entrepreneurs (probably about 10) through exercises that will look at how they are “going to market” on the one hand and “understanding and mitigating risks” on the other. We’re looking forward to it. Pray for us!

Blessings
A

Wednesday, June 8, 2011

On the wings of Eagle


Thanks to our friends at Eagle Air we are once again in Arua. We are staying at what I call my home away from home: “The Slumberland”. It sounds like a theme park for sleeping, but in reality is a comfortable guest house near the center of town. Its motto is “Just Ideal for Resting”. Unfortunately George and I have not taking this advice to heart as we are just finishing another jam packed day.

In addition to getting to Arua this morning, we have spent the day with three of our leading entrepreneurs, all of whom currently have loans from us.

First, we went to visit our “Mango Man” Emmanuel. Emmanuel is in the middle of a project to build a mango juicing facility. The Arua region is ideal for growing mangos with two harvests in November and May. Unfortunately no-one has ever thought about what to do with all these fruit, and so come November and May there is a profusion of fruit for sale, at extremely low prices, much goes to waste and 30 days later there are no more mangos. The idea of the juicing facility is both to add value to the crop and provide the farmer with more cash. He is being sponsored by the Uganda Industrial Research Institute (UIRI) who we had visited earlier in the week, and is in the middle of completing the construction of the facility. He expects to have the roof on within 2 weeks. Once the building is complete the equipment will follow. The hope is to be ready for the November harvest. We think that is an aggressive timetable. There are so many issues that have yet to be resolved (water and power anyone?) that it will take exceptional project management to make the goal. George and I had a tough conversation with Emmanuel today really trying to have him focus on his business plan. He will need external financing and that will only happen with a coherent approach. We all want this activity to succeed as it will add such value to the community, but there is only so far that George and I can push.

Our second entrepreneur, Moses, is the quintessential “get it done” kind of guy, and very successful. We are helping him build a construction company, and he has just won a very large 450 million Uganda Shillings contract to build a school in Arua for the World Bank. He said that his financial position and the availability of working capital (our loan) were instrumental in winning the project – currently the biggest project in West Nile. We talked of a couple of other business opportunities that make great sense to George and I, and we will proceed to look at making further investments with him.

Finally we met with Jimmy, our “Beef Guy”. Jimmy has both a butchers shop and is involved in cattle breeding and dealing. Jimmy is like many entrepreneurs: he has an idea, tries it, learns from it and then modifies his approach accordingly. Business for Jimmy has been a series of changes in strategy and it’s still not clear that he has the approach right, though we’re learning more and more about the business as time goes by. Jimmy is honest and straightforward, shares his frustrations and concerns and is always open to talk and exchange ideas. We really want him to succeed – he deserves it!

Tomorrow we meet with more of our key players and we’re looking forward to it.

Meanwhile back at The Slumberland, there is power, but no water. The tank is apparently filling(?). We have no idea and I don’t think anyone else does either. Ah well I had a couple of showers in Kampala…….

Think of us, and billions of other people around the world, as you step into your hot showers today!

Blessings
A

Tuesday, June 7, 2011

The Power of Prayer


Both George and I have always deeply appreciated the prayer support you provide when we’re in the field. Because we have a limited time, we try to cram an extraordinary amount of work into our days. This leads to early mornings and late nights. The result is that while we pray, we do not enjoy the times of extended quiet that we have at home. This is where your prayer covering is so valuable, and I want to share two instances when we saw the results of prayer today.

The first was in scheduling a meeting. We have been trying for some time to meet with the head of a Government Agency. We thought a meeting could be profitable, but for several visits to Uganda we had been unsuccessful in arranging such a time. Yesterday a friend of the Veths stopped by and mentioned she knew someone in the agency and would call to see if we could meet with the head of procurement. She called back to confirm an appointment with the head of the whole agency! We had a wonderful meeting, of over 2 hours in duration, discussing numerous opportunities for cooperation and even being personally escorted on a tour of the facilities by him! I spoke later with the woman who had arranged the meeting and asked how she had managed to set it up. Did she know this man? “No”, was her simple reply, “I just prayed and called him and told him that he should speak with you!” What a lesson in prayer and trusting God!

The second example was during the tour itself. We were walking through a number of rooms filled with production equipment of all kinds. In one room, there was a large food processing machine surrounded by several trainees. There was only a small space to squeeze by them. I was following the head of the operation and looking around at the machine and the trainees. In doing so I failed to notice a one foot deep trench in the concrete floor that was similarly one foot wide. I literally stepped right into it. You know what it feels like when you miss a 4 or 6 inch curb or a bottom stair, but a narrow one foot deep trench? But somehow, I just walked though it and kept going. No wrenching of my back, no stumbling, no twisted or broken ankle, not even a scraped shin. Not a missed beat! It defies explanation. George, who was right behind me couldn’t believe we didn’t have an unexpected medical situation on our hands. I am convinced that I received no injury because of all the prayer support from home, and specifically because my Saturday morning men’s group is praying the 91st Psalm for my protection every day. To quote “…then no harm will befall you, no disaster will come near your tent. For He will command His angels concerning you to guard you in all your ways, they will lift you up in their hands, so that you will not strike your foot against the stone.” Or in my new version – so that you will not lose your foot in the stone trench! Thanks guys!

To reiterate, we deeply appreciate your prayers. They make a huge difference. They make it possible to do what we do! Thanks!

The day overall was extremely productive with meetings of all kinds. We are beginning to build a considerable network that George and I think will be very valuable in the months and years ahead. Like any country Uganda works better when you “know somebody”.

Tomorrow we head out on Eagle Air to join our friends in Arua. We’re both looking forward to our time there. We understand that there has been reasonable rainfall in the last few days, so we are expecting a fairly normal visit. But this is Africa, so one never knows.

Blessings
A

Monday, June 6, 2011

Happy Birthday!




To me!

For some reason I have now spent my last two Birthdays in Uganda. Is that poor planning or a subconscious desire to ignore these days! This is the last one that begins with a 5!

George and I arrived in Kampala on time last night, even though the flight was a little longer that I had expected – we went to Kigali in Rwanda first! We were met by our driver Charles who will be with us for our entire time in Kampala. He is so reliable it is a pleasure.

Today, after a very short sleep, we faced a whole day of meetings in Kampala. Although our breakfast appointment stood us up, the rest of the day worked well. We used the time to network and find people who can help us learn about Uganda and to be successful in the West Nile region. The highlights today were meetings with the new Member of Parliament for Arua, Dr. Aridru, and meeting the country manager for Technoserve, one of the best organizations implementing business solutions for the developing world.

Dr Aridru has a clear vision for Arua, to make it a center of trade and industry for the whole West Nile, S. Sudan, E. Congo region. We share his vision. Success will depend on the provision of power and water on a reliable and cheap basis. We discussed the programs for both. The early phases are funded and are being worked on. The longer term solutions are more complex and costly, and we will work together to put pressure on the Ugandan Government to make the west Nile region a priority. Even in the short term, we can see the possibility of uninterrupted power and water supply. What a difference that will make for our friend in Arua. But they have been promised these things before! However, Dr Aridru is a civil engineer by training and this will be helpful in cutting through all the words to see what is really going on. He has already visited the half completed hydroelectric station near Nebbi Town.
It is good to see how the partnership between business, church and government can work for the benefit of the local community. Next week we will spend time with the mayor of Arua, Charles Asiki to continue this dialog.

Tomorrow we have another very full day of meetings, even going through dinner at night. Hopefully we can get to one of the finest Indian restaurants in which I have ever eaten.

It’s early but we’re dead tired so I’m going to call it a night!

I know how to have a good time on my Birthday!!!!
Blessings
A

Thursday, June 2, 2011

Community Development




When we began our work in Arua, our focus was to find a number of budding entrepreneurs and support them as they grew their businesses to the next level.
We have learnt so much by taking this deep dive into the life of Arua. This learning has shaped the agenda of this latest trip (June 4 – 15).

Our focus is still primarily with business people. Over the years we have come to realize that while there are many people who would like to build businesses, very few have the ability to do so. On this particular trip, we will concentrate on a group of about 15 men and women who have the potential to change their communities through their business skills and just plain hard work. As before, we will meet with many of the group, one on one, to discuss the specific issues and opportunities that they face but we will also bring the group together for a one day “Expert Seminar” to teach business at a deeper and more sophisticated level. We are looking forward to a highly interactive session focused on marketing, business risks and an open forum with questions driven by our entrepreneurs.

However, we have come to understand that we can’t work with businesses in isolation. There are so many other factors that impact the economic environment. Two in particular are the church and the government. The church, through its teaching, creates a culture that either helps or hinders. In our first interaction with the church we discovered that business was considered “evil” and therefore not something in which good Christians should be involved. We have built a good relationship with the Bishop of the Church of Uganda in Arua. We are regularly invited to preach about work from the pulpit of the largest churches and a year ago I was asked to conduct a one day seminar on the Theology of Work for a group comprising the Bishop and some 75 of his pastors and church leaders. Gradually we hope to be changing the widely held view of work. We look forward to the day when the people of Arua see their role as stewards of this wonderful part of God’s creation that they have been given to “work and tend”.

We will also be meeting with the Mayor and MP for Arua on this trip. Why? Because there are so many infrastructure challenges for people in Arua that can only be solved by enlightened government policy and investment. We will focus on three elements in particular - water, power and roads. We take these for granted in our western communities, but they are a real challenge in Arua. Power is often out for days at a time (imagine running a manufacturing operation), and water has become increasingly unreliable, particularly in the dry seasons. Just recently the town water supply dried up for several weeks, forcing all 60,000 inhabitants of Arua and its surrounding region to fetch water from bore holes in jerry cans.

It is only in the integrate effort of the church, business people and politicians that the future will be bright for Arua. We hope in some small way to be a catalyst for this discussion and process.

We’ll try to Blog on a daily basis to give you all an insight into our trip. We covet your prayers. In the field it is often hard to pray consistently. This is when we feel the prayers of others holding us up and bringing us to the Throne of Grace.

Blessings
A

The Genesis of the 5810 Project

Vision

When Jesus was asked what was the most important command he answered: “Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your heart and with all your mind. This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: Love your neighbor as yourself. All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two commandments”

As a follower of Jesus, it is challenging to obey these commands, particularly with regard to my neighbors.
How can I love my neighbors? How can I love my neighbors in a global context? How can I love my neighbors who are struggling to thrive in developing countries?

The classic response of western Christians has been to “send”. Whether we send those that have been called to vocational ministry, or send money and resources to “give to the poor”, or occasionally send ourselves on short-term missions trips. Each of these has value, but is this enough? Is it effective? Is it all that God calls us to?

The questions become more complex when you consider that no matter how much money we have spent on the “war on poverty” over decades, the problem remains as acute as ever. We are not winning the war, even here in the US. Are there other approaches?

As I struggled with these ideas, I was led to consider Isaiah Chapter 58. Here God tells us what true fasting is – to loose the chains of injustice; to set the oppressed free; to share food with the hungry; and to provide the poor with shelter. Then verse 10 says “…if you spend yourselves in behalf of the hungry and satisfy the needs of the oppressed then your light will rise in the darkness and your night will become like the noonday.”

“If you spend yourselves in behalf of others …….”

While we should send, we need to spend too.

What does it look like to spend ourselves?
For me I have been led to spend myself as follows:
• To go to a developing country, and to go repeatedly.
• To develop personal relationships with innovative leaders
• To use my own specific gifting and experience in business
• To find ways to move people out of the poverty cycle on a sustainable basis
• To invest money in parallel with my activities
• To share the love of Christ with my neighbor and to spend myself on their behalf.

5810 Project

The 5810 Project is predicated on the belief that while “teaching a man to fish” will provide him with a fish diet for a lifetime, it will not lead him out of poverty. To escape poverty people need to develop sustainable business activities. The 5810 Project’s vision is to provide an opportunity for business people from developed countries to share the love of Christ with their neighbor by “spending” themselves on behalf of others who are trying to build businesses and break the poverty cycle.

The 5810 Project is currently focused on two principal activities in Uganda.

Arua
Arua is a significant market town in the NW of Uganda, with Sudan to the north and Congo to the West. It is an agricultural market town that has grown because of government and NGO activity primarily in S. Sudan, but now increasingly in E. Congo. While the town has prospered and grown, the native Aruans have not enjoyed this economic boon.

Our efforts in Arua are centered on helping the church and Christian business people develop sustainable businesses.
We work with businesspeople to analyze the market situation in Arua, to offer training sessions, to encourage and mentor entrpreneurs and to invest in their businesses.

Kampala
Jesus Commissioned Ministries (“JCM”) is a church founded in 2000 serving three poor communities on the outskirts of Kampala. The leadership of JCM has a heart to reach the many underprivileged children in the communities it serves. Without education, there is little hope for these children to thrive. While education is available, the costs are prohibitive for most families. JCM has established Mercy Junior School (elementary) for these children. In addition to education, the children receive uniforms, food and school materials. The school currently has over 50 pupils in two Pre-K classes and Primary 1 (P1)and Primary 2 (p2) and is building classrooms for P3,4 & 5 for completion in the spring of 2011.

The 5810 Project has helped Mercy Junior School develop its rudimentary facilities and to buy a neighboring plot of land for expansion. We also advise the administrators of the school on business and education practices and have steered them through a process of becoming a fee-baseda significant drive to parent involvement and elevated educational standards and outcomes.

Opportunity
We believe that the 5810 Project offers a significant opportunity for the body of Christ:
• Grass roots opportunity to create sustainable businesses and deliver families and communities out of the oppression of poverty.
• Many business opportunities are apparent with relatively small investment levels necessary.
• Opportunities for talented business people to connect personally with emerging entrepreneurs and spend themselves on them.
• Opportunity for the body of Christ in the developed world to share the love of Christ with our neighbors in developing countries.
• Transformational impact on the “spender” and recipient alike!

If you would like to discuss this further, please contact me Andy Mills at amills@tkc.edu